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Group Size2-10
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RegionManaslu
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DifficultyChallenging
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Max Altitude5167 m / 16752 ft (Larkya Pass)
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AccommodationTeahouse
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TransportationTeahouse
Are you looking for a Himalayan adventure that is different from the usual busy trails? The Manaslu Circuit Trek offers just that — a real and deep experience in one of Nepal’s most untouched trekking areas. It is far from the crowded paths of Everest and Annapurna. The Manaslu region gives you peace and quiet, old Tibetan culture, and stunning mountain views — all while keeping the true spirit of a Himalayan trek.
More people are starting to explore beyond the popular trails, and the Manaslu Trek has quietly become Nepal’s best-kept secret. This trail goes through deep gorges, thick forests, high mountain passes, and small villages that have not been changed much by tourism.
Why Choose the Manaslu Circuit Trek? Find Peace and See the Real Himalaya
Nepal is famous for treks like Everest Base Camp and Annapurna Circuit, but the Manaslu Circuit Trek is a hidden treasure. It offers a raw and real experience for those who want to trek in remote parts of Nepal. If you prefer to avoid crowds, enjoy rich culture, and want to be surrounded by untouched Himalayan nature, this trek is for you.
Unlike busy trails like Annapurna where lodges and tourism can take away from the experience, the Manaslu region is protected as a “restricted area.” This keeps its mystery alive. Here, you will hike through valleys shaped by ancient glaciers, visit villages where Tibetan Buddhist culture is strong, and cross the famous Larkya La Pass, one of Nepal’s most exciting high mountain crossings.
Let’s look at what makes the Manaslu Circuit special — and why it is different from the Annapurna trek.
Amazing Natural Beauty and Different Landscapes
The Manaslu Circuit shows you many types of nature. It is a trip through some of Nepal’s most beautiful mountain areas.
- Lower Elevations (700–1,600m): The trail starts in warm, subtropical areas with green forests, bright terraced rice fields, loud waterfalls, and the deep Budhi Gandaki River gorge — which is very important for the region.
- Mid-Altitude Zones (1,600–2,800m): As you go higher, the scenery changes. Here, you will find thick forests of rhododendron, oak, and pine. You will pass small Gurung and Ghale villages with stone houses on steep hills.
- High-Altitude Terrain (Above 3,000m): The landscape opens wide. You will see alpine meadows, glacial valleys, and rocky paths. The way up to Larkya La Pass is very different — empty, quiet, and humbling.
- Mountain Views: At every step, the views are amazing. You will see big mountains like Manaslu (8,163m), Ganesh Himal, Himalchuli, Siringi Himal, and on clear days near the pass, even Annapurna II and Cheo Himal.
This is the Himalaya in its purest form — wild, natural, and unforgettable.
Real Cultural Experience: Villages That Time Has Not Changed
The Manaslu region is not just beautiful nature — it also shows you old Tibetan culture, kept alive by its remote location.
- Namrung to Samdo: As you climb higher, you will pass old stone villages like Namrung, Lho, Samagaon, and Samdo. These villages show a way of life that has stayed the same for hundreds of years — with carved wooden windows and prayer flags flying in the cold wind.
- Sacred Monasteries: You will visit important spiritual places like Ribung Gompa in Lho, the quiet Pungyen Gompa near the Manaslu Glacier, Sama Gaon Monastery, and Serang Gumba on a hilltop. These are living monasteries, not just tourist spots.
- Cultural Importance: This area is part of the Nubri Valley, which has strong historical and cultural ties with Tibet. It used to be a trade route, so many Tibetan customs are still seen in buildings, clothes, language, and food.
- Meeting Locals: Trekkers have rare chances to respectfully meet locals — maybe sharing butter tea or joining a quiet prayer. The people of Manaslu are very welcoming, living life slowly with deep spiritual beliefs.
For travelers who want a real and deep trekking experience in Nepal, this cultural side cannot be found on busy tourist routes.
A Hard but Worthwhile Challenge: Crossing Larkya La Pass (5,106m)
The Manaslu Circuit Trek is not easy. It needs strength, good preparation, and respect for the mountain — especially when you reach the highest point, Larkya La Pass.
- Difficulty: The trek is medium to hard. The hard parts are long uphill walks, trails far from towns, and crossing the high mountain pass. You will walk 6 to 8 hours a day, sometimes more at high points.
- Larkya La Pass (5,106–5,213m): Different sources give different heights for the pass because of GPS and where the pass is crossed. But all agree it is the highest and most important part of the trek.
- Crossing the Pass: Trekkers start early before sunrise, climbing steep slopes, walking on loose stones, and sometimes snow and ice (especially in spring and late autumn). The views at the top are amazing — you can see Himlung Himal, Cheo Himal, Kang Guru, and Annapurna II stretching far across the sky.
- The Reward: Standing on Larkya La is more than just seeing a view. Many say it feels like a spiritual moment — a time when hard work and the beauty of nature come together.
For those who want a big challenge in Nepal, this is a trek worth all the effort.
Special Access: Why Manaslu Is a Restricted Area Trek
What keeps the Manaslu Circuit quiet and peaceful is that it is a restricted area controlled by the Nepalese government.
- Permit Rules: You cannot trek alone. You must be in a group of at least two people, have a licensed guide, and get both a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and the Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP). If you want to go to Tsum Valley, you need a special permit too.
- Why This Matters: These rules are not just paperwork. They help keep the number of visitors low, protect fragile cultures and nature, and make sure tourism is done carefully.
- More Peaceful Trekking: Because of this, there are fewer trekkers and less crowding on the trail. Sometimes you might walk for hours without seeing another group. This is quiet and special trekking in Nepal.
For travelers who want realness and peace, the restricted rules are not a problem — they are the reason to choose Manaslu.
Manaslu Circuit Trek Itinerary: A Day-by-Day Guide Through the Himalayas (13 Days)
Planning the Manaslu Circuit Trek means knowing the route, heights, and when to rest so your body can adjust to the altitude. This 13-day plan balances challenge and safety. It lets you enjoy the region’s nature and culture fully. From your first day in Kathmandu (1400m) to the exciting crossing of Larkya La Pass (5,106m) and your walk down into the Annapurna region, every day brings adventure and wonder.
Today you start your journey deep into the Himalayas with a 7 to 8 hour drive from Kathmandu to Soti Khola. This is where the Manaslu Circuit Trek officially begins. You will leave behind busy city life and enter the calm and quiet countryside of Nepal. This drive gives you your first real look at what lies ahead.
Morning: Leaving Kathmandu
After breakfast at your hotel, you will get picked up by a private jeep or a shared vehicle, depending on your package. The drive starts by leaving the Kathmandu Valley and going northwest on winding roads along the Prithvi Highway. This road follows the Trishuli River, which is well-known for rafting and supports farms in the hills. At first, the road is paved, and you can see the farming steps on hillsides, small villages, Hindu temples, and shrines by the road.Midday: Entering Rural Nepal
After passing places like Dhading or Arughat, the roads become rough dirt and rocky trails, especially after the rainy monsoon season. The drive slows down but becomes more beautiful. You will see remote small villages, fields with water buffalo, waterfalls dropping near the road, and suspension bridges connecting villages far apart. You may have to stop for a short time to let other vehicles pass or to enjoy tea and local snacks at roadside teahouses.Arrival in Soti Khola
Soti Khola is a small village in the Gorkha District by the Budhi Gandaki River. You will follow this river upstream for the next few days of trekking. This village is at the start of the restricted Manaslu area, but the official permit checkpoint is farther along in Jagat. Soti Khola is peaceful with a few simple but clean teahouses where trekkers stay. After you check in, you can stretch your legs, explore the village, and enjoy the green hills, flowing river, and calm rural life.Travel Distance & Time
- Total distance: About 141 km / 88 miles
- Drive time: 7–8 hours (may be longer in bad weather or poor road conditions)
- Meals: Breakfast in Kathmandu; lunch on the way; dinner at the teahouse in Soti Khola
- Accommodation: Local teahouse or lodge in Soti Khola (twin room, shared bathrooms)
Day 1 Highlights:
- Drive along the Trishuli and Budhi Gandaki river valleys
- First views of remote villages and farming steps
- Arrive at the Manaslu Circuit trailhead
- Experience local life in a quiet riverside village
- Begin slow altitude adjustment at 700 meters
Today is the real start of your Manaslu Circuit trek. You will leave the motor roads behind and start walking into the Budhi Gandaki River valley. The trail to Macchakhola is full of natural beauty and local culture, setting the mood for the rest of your journey.
Morning: Start Trekking Along Budhi Gandaki
After breakfast in Soti Khola, you will cross your first suspension bridge just outside the village. The trail starts easy, going through green Sal forests. These trees are home to tropical birds and monkeys. Then the trail opens up to farming steps and rocky riverbanks. The path goes up and down, sometimes along cliffs above the river and sometimes down to the water. You will walk on stone stairs, narrow dirt paths, and parts that may be slippery or damaged during the rainy season.Midday: Village Life and Nature
You will pass small villages like Khursane and Lapubesi. Children play in the fields, and people farm millet and rice. This gives you a real look at traditional hill life in Nepal, mostly untouched by tourists. You will likely stop for lunch in one of these villages, enjoying dishes like dal bhat, noodle soup, or Tibetan bread, all served with warm hospitality. As you walk beside the Budhi Gandaki River, you will hear the sound of flowing water, waterfalls, and birds singing.Afternoon: Reach Macchakhola
The last part of today’s walk includes some gentle climbs and descents along a narrow trail on a cliff side. Finally, you will arrive at Macchakhola, a small village whose name means “Fish River.” Macchakhola has several comfortable teahouses and is a popular place for trekkers to stay. There is also a natural hot spring nearby, but it might only be open in certain seasons.Trek Stats
- Distance: About 14 km / 9 miles
- Duration: 6 to 7 hours of walking
- Start Height: 700m (Soti Khola)
- End Height: 869m (Macchakhola)
- Height Gain: About 170 meters
- Terrain: Forest trails, cliff paths, farmland, stone steps
- Meals: Breakfast in Soti Khola; lunch on the trail; dinner at Macchakhola
- Accommodation: Teahouse or lodge in Macchakhola (twin room, shared bathrooms)
Day 2 Highlights:
- First real day of trekking along Budhi Gandaki Gorge
- Green Sal forests and farming terraces
- Meet local people in Lapubesi and other villages
- Cross scenic suspension bridges and hear river sounds
- Stay overnight in the quiet village of Macchakhola
Official Entry into the Manaslu Restricted Area
Today’s trek shows a big change, both in the land and culture. As you walk higher and farther, you will see changes in plants, building styles, and cultural signs. This gives you your first real look at the Tibetan Buddhist culture that is strong in the upper Manaslu area. The village of Jagat is important because it is the official entry point into the Manaslu Conservation Area. Here, your permits will be checked and your true adventure into the remote area begins.Morning: River Crossings, Cliffs, and Waterfalls
You leave Macchakhola and follow a narrow trail along the Budhi Gandaki River. You will pass small villages like Khorlabesi and Tatopani. Tatopani means "hot water" and has a natural hot spring where trekkers sometimes stop to rest or soak their feet. The trail gets rougher from here, with steep stone steps, paths along cliffs, and several suspension bridges crossing deep gorges and small streams. You can expect to see waterfalls flowing down the cliffs, especially during or after the rainy monsoon season.Midday: Climb to Dobhan and Beyond
You will slowly climb through the small villages of Dobhan, Thulo Dunga, and Yaru Bagar. These places offer great views of forested hills and faraway mountain peaks. Most trekkers stop for lunch in one of these villages. The teahouses serve warm meals like noodle soup, Tibetan thukpa, or fried rice. Near Yaru Phat, the land becomes more wild and steep. You climb stone steps and walk on switchback trails through thick forests, while the river flows fast far below.Afternoon: Arrival in Jagat – Permit Check and Entry into the Restricted Zone
The last part is a climb up stone steps to Jagat, a small village on a natural shelf above the river. When you get there, your guide will check your Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP). This is the official entrance into the protected area. Jagat has paths paved with slate stones, houses made of stone, and buildings showing strong Tibetan design compared to earlier villages. It is a good place to stay for the night, enjoy the mountain feel, and get ready for the more lonely areas ahead.Trek Stats
- Distance: about 22 km (14 miles)
- Time: 6 to 7 hours
- Start height: 869m (Macchakhola)
- End height: 1,340m (Jagat)
- Height gained: about 470 meters
- Trail type: forest paths, stone steps, river banks, suspension bridges
- Meals: Breakfast in Macchakhola; lunch on the way; dinner in Jagat
- Place to stay: Teahouse in Jagat (sharing twin rooms, basic facilities, shared toilets)
Day 3 Highlights
- Beautiful walk along Budhi Gandaki river gorge
- Crossing many suspension bridges and seeing waterfalls
- Natural hot spring at Tatopani
- Entering the Manaslu Restricted Area
- Visiting Gurung villages with early signs of Tibetan Buddhist culture
- Permit check at Jagat — the start of Upper Manaslu
Gateway to Nubri Valley and Tibetan Highlands
On Day 4, you leave the lower green hills and enter the Nubri Valley, where Tibetan Buddhist culture is stronger. The trail goes up steadily through river valleys, thick forests, and stone villages. You will see more mani walls, chortens, and prayer flags, which are signs of Tibetan Buddhist culture. This day has more difficult parts, with steeper climbs, narrow paths, and some exposed areas. It prepares you for the harder days at higher altitudes ahead.Morning: Jagat to Philim – Cultural and Environmental Change
You start with stone steps going up from Jagat. You can see waterfalls and terraced fields in the morning. The trail passes through forests and then reaches Salleri village, followed by Sirdibas, where you begin to see Tibetan-style houses and gompas (Buddhist temples). You cross a long suspension bridge over the Budhi Gandaki River and then climb to Philim (1,570m). Philim is a bigger Gurung village known for farming terraces and a government school. Many trekkers stop here mid-morning to rest, eat snacks, and drink tea in a calm courtyard with prayer flags.Midday: Philim to Ekle Bhatti – Narrow Gorges and River Views
From Philim, the trail goes through pine forests along the cliff above the river. You pass a small place called Ekle Bhatti, which means “lone teahouse.” This is a good spot for lunch, with food like dal bhat, chow mein, or vegetable soup. Here, the Budhi Gandaki River becomes very narrow and flows through a deep gorge, making this one of the most exciting parts of the river valley. After Ekle Bhatti, the trail splits. The right path goes to Tsum Valley, another restricted area. You keep left to go to Deng, deeper into the Manaslu Conservation Area.Afternoon: Climb to Deng – Into the Heart of the Himalaya
The land gets rougher as you cross wooden bridges and walk through bamboo forests and thick plants. The trail zigzags above the river, with some steep parts that are open and exposed. You pass the village of Pewa before reaching Deng, where you will stay. Deng is a small but important village with stone houses, mani walls, and Tibetan prayer writing on large stones. The people here are Tibetan and their language, customs, and religion show this. Deng is the true start of Nubri Valley and leads to even more remote and sacred villages like Namrung and Samagaon.Trek Stats
- Distance: about 19 km (12 miles)
- Time: 6 to 7 hours
- Start height: 1,340m (Jagat)
- End height: 1,860m (Deng)
- Height gained: about 520 meters
- Trail type: stone steps, cliff paths, forests, river crossings
- Meals: Breakfast in Jagat; lunch at Philim or Ekle Bhatti; dinner in Deng
- Place to stay: Teahouse in Deng (basic, solar lighting, limited Wi-Fi)
Day 4 Highlights
- Entering Nubri Valley, the core Tibetan Buddhist area of Manaslu
- Crossing dramatic suspension bridges and narrow gorges
- Beautiful pine, bamboo, and rhododendron forests
- First mani walls, chortens, and Tibetan buildings
- Staying in Deng, a remote Himalayan village surrounded by nature
A Journey into High-Altitude Buddhist Heartland
Today’s trek is an important change in both culture and land. You go higher into the Nubri Valley, moving from warm hills to an alpine, spiritual area full of Tibetan Buddhist signs, old stone villages, and big mountain views. You will see dense forests, waterfalls, and many mani stones carved with prayers. The best part is your first clear view of Manaslu mountain and its neighbors.Morning: Deng to Ghap – Through Bamboo Forests and Buddhist Lands
You start with a short walk down to the river, then a slow climb through pine, oak, and bamboo forests. Passing the small village of Bihi, you will see chortens and prayer flags. This shows you have entered a strong Buddhist area. As you climb to Ghap (2,160m), the land looks more wild. Ghap is famous for its carved mani stones with Tibetan prayers and colorful prayer wheels on stone walls. The stone houses and wood carvings make this a good place for tea or a snack in the morning.Midday: Ghap to Prok and Beyond – Culture Meets Nature
After Ghap, the trail climbs steeply through rhododendron forests, filled with bird and monkey sounds. You cross the Budhi Gandaki River many times on wooden bridges, moving through sunny forests and open cliff paths. Just past Ghap, there is a steep trail to Prok, a small village high above the valley. This side trip is optional but offers amazing views of Siringi Himal (7,161m) and a deeper cultural experience away from the main path.Afternoon: Final Climb to Namrung – Welcome to the Mountains
The last part from Ghap to Namrung is a steady climb through fir forests, waterfalls, and mossy ground. Namrung is the first big Tibetan-style village with strong stone guesthouses, prayer wheels, and great mountain views. Here you get your first clear view of Manaslu (8,163m), Himalchuli (7,893m), and Siringi Himal shining in the afternoon sun. The village has barley fields, stone walls, and tall prayer flags that show you are in high mountain Buddhist country. Namrung also has a local monastery, a police post, and probably the best teahouse so far with hot showers and solar lights.Trek Stats
- Distance: about 20 km (12 miles)
- Time: 6 to 7 hours
- Start height: 1,860m (Deng)
- End height: 2,630m (Namrung)
- Height gained: about 770 meters
- Trail type: forest paths, suspension bridges, stone steps, Buddhist cultural sites
- Meals: Breakfast in Deng; lunch near Ghap or on the trail; dinner in Namrung
- Place to stay: Teahouse in Namrung (better facilities than before)
Day 5 Highlights
- Living in Tibetan Buddhist villages like Ghap and Namrung
- Seeing carved mani stones and spinning prayer wheels
- First clear views of Manaslu, Himalchuli, and Siringi Himal
- Walking through rhododendron and pine forests with waterfalls
- Entering the real high Himalaya zone, both spiritually and physically
- Distance/Hours: 18 km / 11 miles – About 5 to 6 hours
- Altitude Gain: +890m (2,920ft)
Highlights of the Day:
- Lho Village & Ribung Gompa: A traditional Tibetan-style village with great mountain views.
- First clear views of Manaslu North and Himalchuli mountains.
- Tibetan Buddhist Culture: You will see monasteries, prayer wheels, and meet friendly locals wearing traditional clothes.
- Arrival in Samagaon: An important cultural and geographical point of the trek. It is also close to side trips like Manaslu Base Camp and Pungyen Gompa.
Distance/Hours: Optional hikes –
- Birendra Tal: About 1 hour round trip
- Manaslu Base Camp: About 8km / 5 miles round trip, 4 to 5 hours
Altitude Gain/Loss:
- Birendra Tal: +171m / +560ft
- Manaslu Base Camp: +880m / +2,887ft (returning to sleep at a lower altitude)
Highlights of the Day:
- Amazing views from Manaslu Base Camp
- Calm, clear waters of Birendra Tal
- Deep cultural experience in a very Tibetan Buddhist village
- Important rest day to prepare your body for higher altitudes
- Distance/Hours: 15km / 9 miles | 4 to 5 hours
- Altitude Gain: +355m / +1,164ft
Highlights of the Day:
- Trek through open high mountain land with amazing Himalayan views
- Arrival in Samdo, a village with strong Tibetan culture and history
- Optional ridge hike for views of the Tibetan plateau and nearby peaks
- Feeling of being very remote and alone as you near the high mountain pass
- Distance/Hours: 14km / 9 miles | 4–5 hours
- Altitude Gain: +585m / +1,920ft
Highlights of the Day:
- A steady climb through a harsh and dramatic glacial landscape
- Views of the Larkya Glacier and nearby ridges
- Arrival at Dharmasala (Larkya Phedi), the gateway to one of Nepal’s highest and toughest passes
- A feeling of isolation and getting ready for the big climb ahead
- Distance/Hours: 24km / 15 miles | 8–9 hours
- Altitude Gain/Loss: +646m / +2,119ft (to pass), then -1,516m / -4,974ft (descent)
Highlights of the Day:
- Crossing Larkya La Pass — one of the highest and most dramatic passes in Nepal
- Wide views of Himlung Himal, Cheo Himal, Annapurna II, Kang Guru, and more
- Walking from icy mountain terrain down to green forest valleys in one day
- A deep feeling of success and change
Expert Tip:
This is where trekking with a licensed guide really helps. They watch the weather, check the trail, and keep the group moving safely to avoid altitude problems. Microspikes or crampons, trekking poles, and warm clothes are very important — weather can change fast above 5,000 meters.
- Distance/Hours: 19km / 12 miles | 5–6 hours
- Altitude Loss: -1,290m / -4,232ft
Highlights of the Day:
- A day to recover with easier walking and lower altitude
- Thick forests and flowing streams instead of alpine terrain
- Gurung villages and signs of returning civilization
- Last views of Manaslu as you go down into Nepal’s middle hills
Expert Tip:
Even though today is easier, the downhill walk can still be hard on your knees. Using trekking poles helps you handle the trail better, especially when it is wet or muddy in spring and late autumn.
- Distance/Hours: 15km / 9 miles | 5–6 hours
- Altitude Loss: -1,164m / -3,819ft
Highlights of the Day:
- Final downhill walk through green forests and farmland
- Meeting the Annapurna Circuit trail, showing a different style of trekking
- Beautiful river valleys and waterfalls
- Quiet satisfaction from finishing one of Nepal’s most remote and special treks
Expert Tip:
Even though the trail today goes through more settled areas, it can still be rocky and slippery, especially after rain. Using trekking poles is helpful. Also, places to stay in Syange are few, so it is smart to book ahead. If you have time and energy, you can also choose to go further to Besisahar by road.
- Distance/Hours: about 200km / 124 miles | 7–8 hours total
Drive Duration:
- Syange to Besisahar (Jeep): 3–4 hours on rough mountain roads
- Besisahar to Kathmandu (Tourist Bus or Private Vehicle): 5–6 hours on paved highways
Highlights of the Day:
- Rugged jeep ride through river valleys and hills
- Comfortable highway travel to Kathmandu
- Time to remember the trek — the passes, peaks, and villages
- Coming back to civilization, Wi-Fi, and hot showers
Expert Tip:
When traveling back to Kathmandu, try to book a window seat on the right side of the vehicle. This side offers the best views of rivers and faraway hills. If you have time, consider staying overnight in Thamel. There, you can enjoy good food, get a relaxing post-trek massage, and shop for souvenirs.What’s Typically Included in a Standard Manaslu Trek Package
Usually include all the main needs:
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All Trekking Permits
- Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (MRAP)
- Chumnubri Rural Municipality Entry Permit
- Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP)
- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
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Professional Guide & Porter Services
- Licensed English-speaking guide
- One porter for every two trekkers (usually carrying 20–25 kg max)
- Insurance for guides and porters, their meals, and places to stay
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Transportation
- Private jeep or shared vehicle from Kathmandu to Soti Khola
- Return trip via Syange to Kathmandu
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Accommodation
- Basic teahouse lodges on the trek (shared rooms with simple beds and blankets)
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Meals During the Trek
- Three meals a day: Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
- Tea or coffee with meals (usually one cup each meal)
What’s Not Included (Expect These Extra Costs)
These costs are usually not part of trekking packages and you should plan money for them separately:
- International flights to and from Nepal
- Nepal Tourist Visa ($30 for 15 days, $50 for 30 days)
- Travel insurance (must cover high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuation)
- Your personal trekking gear (like sleeping bag, warm jacket, walking poles, boots)
- Charging your electronics (about $2–$5 per hour)
- Hot showers ($2–$6 per use, depending on altitude)
- Wi-Fi or mobile data cards (not very reliable beyond Samagaon)
- Bottled water, snacks, soft drinks, and alcoholic drinks
- Tips for guides and porters (usual amount: $5–$10 per trekking day per staff member)
- Emergency evacuation (if needed, could cost $3,000 or more without insurance)
- Personal expenses (souvenirs, laundry, cafes in Kathmandu, and more)
Typical Daily Extra Spending on the Trail
Item | Estimated Cost (USD/day) |
Snacks, tea/coffee, soda | $5–10 |
Charging electronics | $2–5 |
Hot shower | $2–6 |
Wi-Fi or SIM/data access | $2–5 |
Miscellaneous | $5–10 |
Total Daily Extra Budget | $20–40/day |
A useful tip is to carry some cash in small Nepali bills because ATMs are not available after Arughat or Besisahar.
Budgeting Wisely: Hidden Costs to Watch For
Many trekkers forget about:
- Extra rest or acclimatization days (this means more teahouse costs)
- Side trips like Manaslu Base Camp
- Bad weather causing longer stays
- Higher prices for basics like water or snacks at higher altitudes
Why Transparent Pricing Matters
Good trekking companies should always give you:
- A clear cost breakdown
- A full list of what is included and what is not
- Clear rules about cancellations and refunds
- No hidden fees during the trek
This builds trust, helps you plan your money well, and shows the company is professional—especially important for difficult high-altitude treks like Manaslu.
Planning Your Manaslu Circuit Trek: Essential Information & Expert Tips
Permits Required for Manaslu Circuit Trek: A Complete Guide
Before you enter the wild and beautiful Manaslu Circuit, it is very important to know about the permits you need. These permits are not only for following the rules but also to keep you safe, protect the environment, and respect the local people. This section explains all the permits you must have, how much they cost, and why they are important.
Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (MRAP)
- Purpose: This permit is needed to enter the restricted area between Jagat and Dharamsala (Larkya Phedi). This area is protected because it is near the Tibetan border and has important cultural sites.
- Requirements:
- You must trek in a group of at least two people.
- You must have a licensed guide from a registered Nepali trekking agency.
- Solo trekking is not allowed under any conditions.
- Cost Structure:
Season | First 7 Days | Each Additional Day |
Sept – Nov | USD 100 | USD 15 |
Dec – Aug | USD 75 | USD 10 |
- Pro Tip: Your trekking agency will register your exact travel dates and make sure your itinerary matches the permit length. This is very important for passing checkpoints.
Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) Permit
- Purpose: This permit helps protect the environment and supports sustainable development in the Manaslu Conservation Area.
- Requirement: All trekkers must have it, no matter what season.
- Cost: USD 30 per person (one-time fee).
- Where it Applies: From Philim to Dharamsala and nearby areas.
Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) Permit
- Purpose: This permit is required because the Manaslu Circuit exits through the Annapurna region at Tilije and Dharapani.
- Cost: USD 30 per person (one-time fee).
- Note: Even if you do not trek the full Annapurna Circuit, you still must have this permit if you do the Manaslu trek.
Chumnubri Rural Municipality Entry Permit
- Purpose: This permit is less known but very important. It is given by the local rural government to support local infrastructure and community projects.
- Cost:
Season | First 7 Days | Each Additional Day |
Sept – Nov | USD 100 | USD 15 |
Dec – Aug | USD 75 | USD 10 |
- Note: This permit is often confused with the MRAP, but it is different and also required.
- Why It Matters: Local checkpoints check this permit carefully. If you don’t have it, your trek might be stopped or you may have to pay fines.
Tsum Valley Restricted Permit (Optional Extension)
- Purpose: You only need this permit if you want to add a side trek to the remote and special Tsum Valley.
Season | First 7 Days | Each Additional Day |
Sept – Nov | USD 40 | USD 7 |
Dec – Aug | USD 30 | USD 7 |
- Additional Note: Tsum Valley has its own entry rules and a unique culture. It is worth getting this permit if you plan to visit.
TIMS Card (Trekkers’ Information Management System)
- Clarification: You do NOT need a TIMS card if you trek the Manaslu Circuit with a registered guide and agency.
- Why: The MRAP and MCAP/ACAP permits cover the same registration, so TIMS is not needed in this restricted area.
Permit Overview Table: Manaslu Circuit Trek Permits & Costs
Permit | Applies To | Cost (USD) |
Manaslu Restricted Area Permit | Jagat to Dharamsala | Sept–Nov: $100 + $15/day Dec–Aug: $75 + $10/day |
MCAP Permit | Manaslu Conservation Area | $30 per person (one-time) |
ACAP Permit | Annapurna exit via Dharapani | $30 per person (one-time) |
Chumnubri Rural Municipality | Local authority requirement | Same rate as MRAP: $100/$75 + $15/$10 per extra day |
Tsum Valley Permit (Optional) | If extending to Tsum | Sept–Nov: $40 + $7/day Dec–Aug: $30 + $7/day |
TIMS Card | Not needed with guide | N/A |
Permit Handling Made Easy: Why Go With a Registered Agency
You cannot apply for MRAP and Chumnubri permits by yourself because the government has strict rules. Good trekking agencies:
- Take care of all the difficult paperwork and planning.
- Make sure your trek follows government rules completely.
- Help you avoid delays or fines at checkpoints.
- Help you choose the right dates and duration for your permits, which is a common mistake.
Can You Trek Manaslu Solo?
No. Because the area is restricted, trekking alone is not allowed. You must trek with:
- At least one other person in your group.
- A licensed guide from a Nepali trekking company.
This rule is strict and very important for your safety and to follow the law.
Best Time to Trek the Manaslu Circuit: Seasonal Insights
The Manaslu Circuit Trek is a remote, high mountain journey that needs careful planning about when to go. Picking the best season is very important for safety and to enjoy the views. Below is a guide to what you can expect during each season, including temperature, trail conditions, and overall trekking experience.
Autumn (September to November) – Best Season to Trek
This is the most popular trekking season in Nepal. Autumn has steady weather and very clear mountain views.
Advantages:
- Clear skies, fresh air, and great views of Manaslu (8163m), Himalchuli, and Ganesh Himal.
- Comfortable daytime temperatures—not too hot or too cold.
- Dry trails with little chance of rain and mostly safe mountain passes.
Disadvantages:
- More trekkers on the trail compared to other seasons, but still fewer than Everest or Annapurna treks.
Typical Temperatures:
- Lower Elevations (800m–2000m): 15–25°C during the day, 5–10°C at night
- Higher Elevations (3500m–5106m): 5–15°C during the day, -5 to -10°C at night
October is the best month for sunshine and views. It is a good idea to book early for this time.
Spring (March to May) – Second Best Season
Spring brings new life to the Manaslu area. It is the second most popular time to trek and is loved for its colorful nature.
Advantages:
- Rhododendron forests bloom with bright flowers.
- Pleasant temperatures, especially in middle-altitude areas.
- Mostly steady weather with clear mornings.
Disadvantages:
- There may be some rain before the monsoon starts, especially in late May.
- Some haze in the lower valleys can make views less clear during the day.
Typical Temperatures:
- Lower Elevations: 18–28°C day, 8–12°C night
- Higher Elevations: 5–18°C day, -5 to -10°C night
Spring is perfect for nature lovers and photographers, especially in April when flowers are at their best.
Winter (December to February) – For Experienced Trekkers Only
Overview: Winter changes Manaslu into a cold but beautiful place. The lower trails can still be walked, but the Larkya La Pass (5106m) may be very dangerous or closed because of snow and ice.
Challenges:
- Temperatures below zero at night, especially above 3500m.
- Risk of frostbite, hypothermia, and avalanches.
- Many teahouses in high villages close for the season.
Advantages:
- Very few people on the trail, so it is quiet.
- Snow-covered views are magical.
Typical Temperatures:
- Lower Elevations: 10–18°C day, 0–5°C night
- High Altitude Sections: -5 to 10°C day, -10 to -20°C night
Winter trekking needs good gear, experienced guides, and a flexible plan. Always check the weather and pass conditions before going.
Monsoon (June to August) – Not Recommended
Manaslu gets heavy rain during the monsoon. This is the least good time to trek.
Challenges:
- Landslides and trails that wash away are common.
- Leeches, mud, and slippery rocks make trekking hard.
- Clouds cover the mountains, especially in the afternoon.
Advantages:
- Very green plants and many wildflowers.
- Very few trekkers—if you want solitude, it is possible.
Typical Temperatures:
- Lower Elevations: 20–30°C day, 15–20°C night
- Higher Elevations: 8–18°C day, 0–8°C night
Even though the plants are beautiful, the risks are too high. Only very experienced trekkers with local help should try this season.
Manaslu Circuit Weather: Seasonal Temperature & Rainfall Overview
Season | Day Temp (High Altitude) | Night Temp (High Altitude) | Rainfall Risk | Best For |
Autumn (Sept–Nov) | 5–15°C | -5 to -10°C | Low | Mountain views, photography |
Spring (Mar–May) | 5–18°C | -5 to -10°C | Moderate | Flora, mild climate |
Winter (Dec–Feb) | -5 to 10°C | -10 to -20°C | Low | Quiet trails, snow scenes |
Monsoon (Jun–Aug) | 8–18°C | 0 to 8°C | Very High | Greenery (but not recommended) |
When Should You Go? Expert Recommendations
- The best months to go are October and April for good weather, views, and trail conditions.
- Avoid winter unless you are well-prepared and experienced with high altitude.
- Skip the monsoon season unless you have a special guide and are ready for difficult conditions.
It is wise to book permits, flights, and guides early for October and April because spots fill quickly.
Manaslu Circuit Trek Difficulty & Physical Preparation
The Manaslu Circuit Trek is a stunning adventure but it is not an easy walk in the mountains. It needs good physical fitness, strong mind, and knowledge about altitude. The trek is rated from moderate to hard. It is best for people who have hiked before or who are active and well-prepared.
How Difficult is the Manaslu Trek?
- Difficulty Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (Moderate to Strenuous)
- Daily Trekking Time: About 6 to 9 hours each day
- Total Distance: Around 177 kilometers (110 miles) over 13 trekking days
- Highest Point: Larkya La Pass – 5,106 meters (16,752 feet)
- Suitable For:
- People who are fit and have done multi-day treks before
- Beginners only if they train hard for several months before
Key Challenges on the Manaslu Circuit
- High Altitude: You will spend many nights above 3,000 meters, so there is a risk of altitude sickness.
- Larkya La Pass Crossing: This is a long and tough day, usually 8 to 9 hours, with snow, wind, and rocky paths.
- Rugged Terrain: You will face steep climbs and descents, rocky trails, river crossings, and narrow suspension bridges.
- Basic Amenities: Facilities are limited. There are no fancy lodges, bathrooms are shared, and food is simple in high villages.
- Weather Extremes: It can get very cold, especially at higher places, which can make it hard to keep going.
What Fitness Level Do You Need?
To trek the Manaslu Circuit safely and confidently, you need:
- Good heart and lung fitness (cardiovascular endurance)
- Strong legs and core muscles
- Mental toughness and ability to adjust to challenges
Fitness goals before you go:
- Be able to jog 10 kilometers in less than 70 minutes comfortably
- Hike 4 to 6 hours on hills with at least 500 meters elevation gain, carrying a 5 to 7 kg backpack
- Do 20 or more bodyweight squats and hold a plank for 1 minute
Specific Physical Preparation Plan (3–4 Months Before the Trek)
Cardiovascular Training
- Do this 3 to 4 times a week
- Each session should last 45 to 60 minutes
- Activities can be running, fast walking, cycling, swimming, or stair climbing
- Goal: Build endurance for long days of walking
Strength Training
Focus on legs, core, and back muscles:
- Legs: Squats, lunges, step-ups with weight, wall sits
- Core: Planks, Russian twists, leg raises
- Back and shoulders: Rows, shoulder presses (helps with carrying your backpack)
Long Hike Practice (Weekend Routine)
- Start practicing real hikes at least once a week
- Slowly increase to 6 to 8 hours of hiking with elevation and backpack weight
- Practice going downhill too, because Manaslu has many steep descents
Flexibility and Recovery
- Add yoga, stretching, or foam rolling to avoid stiffness and reduce injury risk
Mental Preparation is Just as Important
Manaslu is not only a physical challenge, but a mental one too. You need to:
- Keep going even when tired on long days and cold mornings
- Stay motivated with simple food, basic lodges, and few showers
- Have a positive attitude in remote and less busy areas
- Be ready to adjust to weather changes, trail conditions, or unexpected delays
Having strong mental toughness often helps people finish the trek.
Acclimatization and Altitude Awareness
Altitude sickness can happen to anyone, even if you are fit. Important tips:
- Climb high, but sleep low. Increase altitude slowly and avoid quick jumps in height.
- Drink plenty of water, about 3 to 4 liters a day
- Listen to your body. Rest when you feel tired or notice early symptoms of altitude sickness like headache, nausea, or dizziness
- Take rest days for acclimatization. Most trek plans include extra nights in Sama Gaun or Samdo—do not skip these
Consider bringing Diamox (acetazolamide) to help prevent altitude sickness, but talk to a doctor before using it
Final Thought
The Manaslu Circuit Trek can be done with the right mindset and preparation. It is not an easy walk, but with proper training, good gear, and mental strength, it can be a life-changing adventure within your reach.
Accommodation and Food on the Manaslu Trail (Teahouse Trekking Experience)
The Manaslu Circuit Trek is a classic teahouse trek. This means you will sleep and eat in simple, local lodges in each village along the way. While the facilities are more basic than in the Annapurna or Everest areas, the friendly hospitality and real local experience make the trek very special.
Accommodation on the Manaslu Trek
- Room Type: Most rooms are shared twin rooms.
- Furnishings: Rooms have wooden beds, thin mattresses, pillows, and basic blankets.
- Sleeping Bag Required: You must bring a sleeping bag rated for -10°C or colder, especially for higher places like Samagaon, Samdo, and Dharmasala.
- Toilets: Most toilets are Asian-style squat toilets. Some lodges at lower places or newer ones have Western-style toilets.
- Hot Showers: You can pay extra, about $2 to $5 USD each time, for a hot shower. Showers may be heated by gas, solar power, or given by bucket.
- Dining Room: Each teahouse has a central heated room, usually warmed by a stove that burns wood or dung.
Village-Specific Amenities
- Dharmasala: Very simple dormitory rooms with little insulation. No private rooms. Thin mattresses and little bedding. No showers.
- Jagat, Deng, Namrung, Lho: These villages have better facilities than higher ones. Some rooms may have toilets attached and thicker bedding. Newer lodges have better insulation and toilets.
- Samagaon and Samdo: These are remote villages important for acclimatization. Expect basic twin rooms, shared bathrooms, and limited electricity for charging devices.
Food on the Manaslu Trek: What’s on the Menu?
Teahouses serve filling meals to give you energy for trekking. Food is fresh but gets simpler at higher altitudes.
Main Dishes:
- Dal Bhat (lentil soup, rice, vegetables): This is the main meal on the trek.
- Why it’s good: You can have as many refills as you want. It is high in carbohydrates and protein.
- Noodles (vegetarian, egg, or chicken options)
- Momos (dumplings with vegetables or meat, but meat is not recommended above Jagat)
- Potato dishes: Fried potatoes, mashed potatoes, hash browns
- Chapati or Tibetan bread: Often served with jam or curry
- Fried rice, pasta, and soups (garlic soup is good for altitude)
Beverages:
- Boiled water (safe to drink, costs about $1 to $2 per liter)
- Tea: Milk tea, black tea, ginger lemon honey tea, mint tea
- Coffee: Instant coffee or sometimes real espresso (rare)
- Hot chocolate
Food and Drink Tips:
- Avoid eating meat at higher altitudes like Samdo and Dharmasala because there is no refrigeration or clean transport.
- Avoid alcohol during the trek because it causes dehydration and can make altitude sickness worse.
- Bring your own snacks like energy bars, nuts, and chocolate because these become hard to find and expensive higher up.
Average Daily Cost for Food and Accommodation
Budget Range: Around $30 to $40 USD per person each day.
(This price includes three meals and a twin room but does not include drinks, snacks, or charging devices.)
Extra costs:
- Charging your devices: $2 to $4 USD per hour
- Wi-Fi if available: $3 to $5 USD per session
- Hot showers: $2 to $5 USD
The teahouse experience on the Manaslu Circuit is simple but real and connected to mountain life.
Internet and Mobile Access During the Manaslu Trek
Staying connected in Manaslu is hard and often unreliable, but with some planning, you can use the internet or phone when needed for emergencies or to check in sometimes.
Mobile Signal Coverage
- Ncell and Nepal Telecom SIM cards might work in lower villages like:
- Arughat, Soti Khola, Machha Khola, Jagat, Philim
- Signal becomes weak or stops completely after Namrung
- No phone signal in Lho, Samagaon, Samdo, Dharmasala, or beyond
Wi-Fi Availability
- Wi-Fi is available in some teahouses in Namrung, Lho, and Samagaon
- Cost: $3 to $5 USD per session or hour
- Speed: Usually slow and unreliable, especially in bad weather
- No Wi-Fi in Samdo, Dharmasala, or on the pass crossing
Charging Electronic Devices
- Most teahouses offer charging for a fee
- Cost: $2 to $4 USD per hour for each device
- Power comes from solar panels or small generators
- Electricity usually goes off early in the evening and charging spots are limited
Connectivity and Charging Tips
- Bring a power bank with high capacity (10,000 to 20,000 mAh)
- Think about carrying a solar charger for longer trips
- Use battery saver mode and airplane mode on your devices when possible
- Buy a Nepali SIM card (Ncell or Nepal Telecom) in Kathmandu for use in the lower part of the trek
- Satellite phones or InReach devices are used by guides or for emergencies
Try to accept being offline. The Manaslu Circuit is one of the few treks where you can really disconnect from digital life, which is part of its special charm.
Manaslu Trek Packing List: Your Essential Gear for Success
Packing for the Manaslu Circuit Trek needs good planning and the right gear to handle everything—from warm valley paths to the freezing cold high passes like Larkya La at 5,106 meters. Layering clothes is very important. You also need to be ready for changing weather, tough paths, and simple facilities.
Clothing: Layering for Comfort and Survival
Wearing the right layers helps your body stay at the right temperature and keeps you dry in different weather conditions:
- Base Layers (Moisture-Wicking):
- 2 to 3 quick-drying tops made of synthetic fabric or merino wool
- 1 to 2 thermal leggings
- Mid Layers (Insulation):
- 1 fleece jacket or a lightweight down sweater
- 1 thick insulating layer for cold nights
- Outer Shell (Weatherproof):
- Waterproof and windproof jacket with a hood
- Waterproof pants
- Down Jacket: Very important. It should be rated for -10°C or colder
- Trekking Pants: Bring 2 to 3 pairs that dry quickly and stretch easily
- Camp Clothes: Lightweight pants, T-shirt, and a warm hoodie or fleece for evenings
- Underwear: 3 to 5 pairs that wick moisture away
- Gloves:
- 1 lightweight liner pair
- 1 insulated, waterproof pair
- Hats:
- Warm beanie for cold nights
- Sun hat or cap with neck cover
Footwear: Trekking Essentials
- Trekking Boots: Waterproof, well broken-in, with ankle support
- Socks: 3 to 5 pairs made of merino wool or synthetic materials
- Liner Socks: Help reduce friction and stop blisters
- Camp Shoes or Sandals: Lightweight and breathable for evenings
- Gaiters: Protect your legs from snow and mud, especially in spring and winter
- Crampons or Microspikes: Needed to cross Larkya La pass in spring (March-April) or winter (December-February)
Personal Gear and Essentials
- Backpack: 50 to 65 liters, with a rain cover
- Daypack: 20 to 30 liters for daily use
- Sleeping Bag: Rated for -10°C or colder
- Trekking Poles: Adjustable, with snow baskets
- Headlamp: Bring spare batteries
- Water Bottles or Hydration Bladder: At least 2 liters capacity
- Water Purification: Tablets, filters, or UV devices
- Power Bank: Recommended size between 10,000 and 20,000 mAh
- Sunglasses: With UV protection, especially for snow glare
- Quick-Dry Towel
Health, Hygiene, and Safety
- Personal Medical Kit:
- Band-aids, antiseptic cream, blister pads
- Pain relievers like ibuprofen or paracetamol, and Diamox (only after consulting a doctor)
- Medicines for diarrhea and rehydration salts
- Sunscreen: SPF 50+ because UV rays are strong
- Lip Balm: With SPF protection
- Hand Sanitizer, Wet Wipes, and Toiletries
Documents and Money
- Passport and Visa: Originals plus 2 photocopies
- Trekking Permits:
- MRAP (Manaslu Restricted Area Permit)
- MCAP (Manaslu Conservation Area Permit)
- ACAP (Annapurna Conservation Area Permit)
- Chumnubri Permit (needed if you enter Tsum Valley)
- Travel Insurance: Must cover high-altitude trekking and helicopter evacuation
- Cash: At least 3,000 to 4,000 Nepali Rupees per day
- Passport Photos: 4 to 6 copies for permits and emergencies
Manaslu Trek Packing Checklist
Category | Essential Items |
Clothing | Base layers, mid-layers, down jacket, shell layers, gloves, hats |
Footwear | Trekking boots, socks, gaiters, microspikes, camp shoes |
Gear | Backpack, sleeping bag, trekking poles, headlamp, water system |
Health & Hygiene | Med kit, Diamox, sunscreen, lip balm, toiletries |
Documents | Passport, permits, insurance, cash, ID photos |
Extras | Power bank, towel, sunglasses, snacks, water purifier |
Packing smartly for Manaslu is not just about comfort; it is about survival, staying healthy, and making your trek the best experience possible.
Water Purification Methods on the Manaslu Circuit: Staying Hydrated Safely
Drinking enough clean water at high altitude is very important. On the Manaslu Circuit, clean drinking water is not always easy to find, and buying bottled water causes harm to the environment. The good news is that with the right way to purify water, you can safely drink water from natural sources like springs and streams.
Why Hydration Is Important
Try to drink at least 4 liters of water each day to avoid:
- Dehydration
- Feeling very tired
- Altitude sickness
Safe Water Purification Methods
Method | How It Works | Pros | Cons |
Boiling | Boiled by teahouses or over stove | Most reliable, kills all pathogens | Time-consuming, costs ~$1–2 per liter |
Chemical Tablets/Drops | Iodine or chlorine-based | Lightweight, effective | Wait time (30+ mins), odd taste |
Portable Filters | Microfilters like Sawyer Mini | Removes bacteria & protozoa | Doesn’t kill viruses |
UV Purifiers | Devices like Steripen use UV light | Fast (1L in ~90 seconds), reusable | Requires batteries, less effective in murky water |
Environmental Responsibility
- Try not to buy single-use plastic water bottles
- Teahouses offer boiled water for a small price; bring your own bottles
- Always purify water from streams or taps, even if it looks clear
Natural Water Sources on the Trail
- Streams and fountains are common, especially in lower areas
- In upper villages like Samagaon and Samdo, teahouses give tap water or melted snow water
- All water from nature must be purified before drinking
Water is life on the trail. Always purify your water, drink regularly, and help protect the mountains by not using plastic bottles.
Why Trek with a Guide and Porter? Safety, Local Support, and the Manaslu Mandate
Trekking the Manaslu Circuit is not only about beautiful trails and learning about local culture. It is also about following rules and staying safe. Hiring a licensed guide is required because the area is restricted.
Mandatory Guide Requirement
The Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (MRAP) can only be given through a registered Nepali trekking company. Trekkers must have a licensed guide with them. Trekking alone is not allowed because it is important for safety and to protect the environment. This rule cannot be changed and is checked carefully at many points along the trail.
Benefits of Hiring a Guide
A local guide is much more than just someone to walk with. They help with many important things during your trek:
- Safety & First Aid: Guides are trained to help with mountain sickness and emergencies.
- Route Expertise: They know the best paths, how to avoid bad snow, and how to keep a good pace to get used to the altitude.
- Cultural Insights: Guides explain Tibetan Buddhist traditions, village customs, and local history.
- Logistics: They take care of booking teahouses, meals, permits, and daily plans.
- Crisis Management: If there is an emergency, guides arrange helicopter rescue, talk to local officials, and keep you calm and informed.
Benefits of Hiring a Porter
The Manaslu Circuit involves long hikes every day at high altitude. A porter carries your heavy bags, up to 20 kilograms. This helps you carry only a small daypack and saves your energy. It is not for luxury but to protect you from getting tired or hurt and to help you enjoy the trek.
Ethical Considerations
When you book with a good trekking agency, porters are treated well. This means:
- They get fair wages and tips.
- They have accident and health insurance.
- They get proper gear and clothes.
- They are not made to carry more than 20 kilograms.
- Treating porters fairly helps them support their families and keep working in tourism.
Porter-Guide Hybrid Option
If you have less money, you can hire a Porter-Guide. These people are licensed, speak English, and carry lighter loads (10 to 15 kilograms) while guiding you. This option works well for trekkers who want local knowledge and help but on a smaller budget.
Typical Costs (per day):
Role | Cost (USD) |
Licensed Guide | $25–$35 |
Porter | $20–$25 |
Porter-Guide | $25–$30 |
Drone Regulations in Nepal: What Manaslu Trekkers Need to Know
If you want to take drone videos of the Himalayas, you need to know the rules. Flying drones in Nepal, especially in places like Manaslu, needs special permission. Here is what you should understand before you bring a drone
Nepal’s Drone Laws Are Strict
All drones, no matter their size or purpose, must be registered with the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN). Each drone gets a Unique Identification Number (UIN). Flying a drone without permission is illegal and can cause fines, losing your drone, or jail time.
Permit Process for Drone Use
To fly a drone legally in Manaslu, you must get approval from many government offices:
- A Letter of Authorization from the local town office.
- A Recommendation Letter from the Chief District Officer (CDO).
- Approval from the local police.
- Final approval from CAAN in Kathmandu.
This process takes about 2 to 3 weeks and can be hard to do if you are only trekking for a short time.
Restricted Areas
You cannot fly drones:
- Within 5 kilometers of airports
- Near military or government buildings
- Over busy towns or villages
- Within 150 meters of crowded places like villages or monasteries
Flight Restrictions
If you do get permission, you must follow these rules:
- Fly no higher than 120 meters (394 feet)
- Stay within 500 meters (1,640 feet) of the pilot
- Always keep the drone where you can see it
Practical Recommendation
For most trekkers, following these rules is very hard. It is better to take photos on the ground. The Manaslu area has many amazing views that you can capture with cameras or smartphones. If drone videos are very important, hire a local licensed drone operator who already has permission.
Manaslu Circuit vs. Annapurna vs. Everest Base Camp: Choosing Your Himalayan Adventure
Nepal’s trekking paths are very different and special. Three famous ones are the Manaslu Circuit, Annapurna Circuit, and Everest Base Camp (EBC). Each trek shows unique views, culture, and challenges. They suit different kinds of trekkers. Below is a clear comparison to help you decide which trek is best for your interests, experience, and goals.
Manaslu Circuit: The Remote and Real Adventure
If you want to be alone with nature, see wild Himalayan mountains, and experience old culture, the Manaslu Circuit Trek is a great choice. This trek is less crowded and less developed. The trails go through very old Buddhist villages that follow Tibetan traditions, especially in the Nubri and Tsum Valleys. You will walk through many types of nature, from green forests to snowy mountain areas. The highest point is Larkya La Pass, which is 5,106 meters high.
Why Choose Manaslu?
- Fewer people than on the Annapurna or Everest Base Camp trails, so it is good for those who want peace and quiet
- Strong Tibetan Buddhist culture that feels very real and unchanged
- Big changes in height and wild, remote mountain nature
- You must have a guide and special permits, which keeps it exclusive
- After Samdo, there are no big villages; the last part to Larkya La feels like a real mountain expedition
Best for: Experienced trekkers who want to be away from crowds, enjoy culture, and face a real challenge
Annapurna Circuit: The Classic and Varied Trek
Trek to Annapurna Circuit is one of the most famous routes in Nepal. It shows many different landscapes, from farm fields and rhododendron forests to dry alpine deserts in Mustang. The trail is well set up, with many teahouses and different kinds of food to choose from.
But lately, roads have been built in some lower parts near Besisahar and Jomsom. This makes it easier to get around but makes the area feel less wild for some people.
Why Choose Annapurna?
- Amazing changes in landscape all along the trail
- You can cross Thorong La Pass, which is 5,416 meters high and one of the highest passes in Nepal
- You don’t have to hire a guide if you don’t want to, which gives more freedom
- Teahouses are very comfortable because this trek is very popular
Best for: First-time high mountain trekkers or those who want a famous Himalayan trek with good facilities
Everest Base Camp: The Famous and Tough Journey
The Everest Base Camp (EBC) Trek is very famous. You see the tallest mountain in the world, Mount Everest (8,848.86 meters), and the lively Sherpa culture in Khumbu. It is a dream for many people but can be hard to do.
You start by flying to Lukla, which can have flight delays because of weather. The trail can get crowded, especially in busy seasons. The altitude goes up steadily and reaches 5,364 meters at base camp.
Why Choose EBC?
- The pride of reaching the base of Everest
- Amazing views of glaciers and famous mountains like Ama Dablam, Nuptse, and Lhotse
- Rich Sherpa culture with monasteries and mountaineering history
- Many tourists and good facilities, but high altitude makes it difficult
Best for: Trekkers who want to see Everest up close and are ready for crowds and high altitude
Manaslu vs. Annapurna vs. Everest Base Camp: A Comparison
Feature | Manaslu Circuit | Annapurna Circuit | Everest Base Camp (EBC) |
Permits Required | MRAP, MCAP, ACAP, Chumnubri (guided only) | ACAP, TIMS (guide optional) | Sagarmatha NP, Khumbu Pasang Lhamu (no guide required) |
Guide Requirement | Mandatory licensed guide | Not mandatory | Not mandatory |
Maximum Altitude | Larkya La (5,106m) | Thorong La (5,416m) | Everest Base Camp (5,364m) |
Trek Duration | 14–17 days | 12–20 days | 12–14 days |
Crowds | Low | Moderate to High | Very High |
Cultural Experience | Authentic Tibetan Buddhist | Hindu, Buddhist, Tibetan mix | Sherpa, Tibetan Buddhist |
Scenery Variety | Subtropical forests to alpine passes | Terraced farms to alpine deserts | Alpine, glacial terrain |
Road Encroachment | None (fully remote) | Present in lower sections | None |
Difficulty | High (due to remoteness & acclimatization gaps) | Moderate to High | Moderate to High (due to altitude) |
Flight Required? | No (bus/jeep to Machha Khola) | Optional (drive-in, fly-out) | Yes (to/from Lukla) |
Larkya La vs. Thorong La: The Real Challenge
Even though Thorong La (5,416 m) is higher than Larkya La (5,106 m), many trekkers find Larkya La harder because of how steep the climb is and fewer places to get used to the height.
- Larkya La has a very steep 600-meter climb between Samdo and Dharmasala (called Larkya Phedi), then a long, open climb to the pass, followed by a steep downhill to Bimtang.
- There are no permanent villages at Larkya Phedi, only a simple shelter at high altitude.
- Thorong Phedi (4,540 m) on the Annapurna Circuit has better places to rest and get used to the height.
This means that even if Thorong La is higher, Larkya La needs more strength and mental toughness. This shows how wild and tough the Manaslu Circuit really is.
Responsible Trekking and Sustainable Tourism on the Manaslu Circuit
The Manaslu Circuit Trek is not just about beautiful nature and culture. It is also a chance to walk carefully through one of Nepal’s most protected and clean areas. Because it is a restricted zone, Manaslu keeps the number of visitors low and focuses on quality trekking. This helps keep the environment safe.
We believe in responsible trekking. This means respecting nature and helping local people. We want your trip to support this delicate place, not harm it.
Following “Leave No Trace” Rules in the Himalayas
The Himalayas are very special, both in culture and nature. Following “Leave No Trace” rules is very important to keep Manaslu beautiful for future visitors. Even though most trekkers stay in teahouses instead of camping, everyone has a role to play.
Important rules:
- Take all your trash back with you. This includes plastic wrappers, tissues, batteries, and even fruit peels because they can harm the delicate mountain plants and animals.
- Stay on the marked trails. Do not make shortcuts because they can damage the soil and plants.
- Respect animals by keeping a safe distance. Do not feed birds or mammals, like red pandas or langurs, because this can change their natural behavior.
- Avoid making campfires. Wood is scarce in high places, and fires can harm the forests.
- When you need to go to the bathroom, never go near water sources. Use teahouse toilets when possible or bury your waste at least 6 to 8 inches deep and 60 meters away from any streams or lakes.
By following these rules, the Manaslu trail stays clean and wild for everyone.
Helping Local Communities: Your Trek Supports Their Lives
Responsible trekking is also about helping the people who live in Manaslu. You walk through lands that belong to the Gurung, Nubri, and Tsumba communities. If done the right way, your visit can help these people live better lives.
How you can help:
- Hire local guides and porters who are licensed and live in the area. They get fair pay, insurance, good gear, and are not asked to carry too much. This keeps them safe and helps you learn about the culture.
- Buy things made by locals, like yak cheese or wool hats. This helps keep their traditions alive.
- Respect local customs. Dress modestly, ask before taking photos, and learn some simple greetings in Nepali or Tibetan languages. Respect builds friendship.
- Stay in teahouses owned by locals instead of camping. Your money for food and rooms then helps local families run their businesses.
Every dollar you spend the right way helps build a strong and independent mountain community.
Environmental Conservation Efforts & Manaslu’s Biodiversity
The Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) works hard to protect the special environment of Manaslu. It covers over 1,600 square kilometers. MCAP works together with local people to help save nature, protect animals, and teach about tourism that does not harm the environment.
A Biodiversity Hotspot:
- 33 types of mammals, including endangered snow leopards, shy red pandas, and Himalayan tahr
- More than 110 kinds of birds, such as Himalayan monals and blood pheasants
- Over 2,000 kinds of plants, from oak and pine trees to rare alpine flowers
Many teahouses now use eco-friendly methods like:
- Solar panels to provide light and hot showers
- Proper trash bins and recycling
- Reducing plastic bottles by using refillable water stations
The Manaslu area is limited in visitors because you need special permits and groups are small. This helps keep the environment safe while also helping local people earn money.
When you trek the Manaslu Circuit responsibly, you help protect nature, support local culture, and use resources carefully.
Your Safety is Our Priority: Manaslu Circuit Trek Safety Protocols
Trekking the Manaslu Circuit is an amazing journey, but it happens in a high and remote place in the Himalayas. You need to be well prepared, experienced, and careful. Our company makes sure your safety comes first.
We have strong safety rules to prevent problems and to act fast if something happens. Our guides are trained professionals, our plans allow your body time to adjust to altitude, and we require all trekkers to have insurance for emergency evacuation.
Acclimatization Best Practices & Recognizing AMS Symptoms
The biggest danger on the Manaslu Circuit Trek is Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). This happens when you go up too fast to high places. We lower this risk by planning the trek carefully and watching everyone closely.
Proven Acclimatization Rules:
- Go up slowly and keep daily height gain safe
- Take rest days in Samagaon (3,530 meters) to let your body get used to the height
- “Climb high, sleep low”: you can hike higher during the day but sleep at lower places
- Drink a lot of water, at least 4 liters each day
Signs of AMS:
Our guides watch for:
- Headaches that won’t go away
- Feeling sick or throwing up
- Feeling dizzy or lightheaded
- Losing your appetite
- Feeling very tired or having trouble sleeping
- Trouble breathing while resting
What to do if AMS symptoms appear:
- Stop going higher right away
- Rest and drink water
- If symptoms stay or get worse, go down to a lower height immediately
If you wait too long, it can lead to very serious problems like:
- High Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE) — swelling in the brain
- High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) — fluid in the lungs
Expert Advice:
Talk to your doctor about taking Diamox (Acetazolamide) before the trek. It can help your body adjust but should not hide any symptoms.
Our Expert Guides & Emergency Procedures
In tough places like Manaslu, having a good guide can be the difference between a great trip and a dangerous one. Our guides are chosen carefully because of their experience and training.
Guide Skills:
- Certified in Wilderness First Aid or Wilderness First Responder training
- Know the high-altitude area well, including weather and trails
- Can spot and handle altitude sickness, injuries, and other dangers
- Speak English and local languages clearly
Emergency Communication:
- Groups have satellite phones where there is no cell signal
- Our team in Kathmandu watches all groups and can send help quickly
Evacuation Plan:
If someone gets very sick or hurt:
- We arrange helicopter rescue to Kathmandu if the weather allows
- If no helicopter, we help get down fast by horse or porters
Optional Safety Gear:
- Gamow Bags, which help with altitude sickness emergencies
- AEDs for heart emergencies
Insurance Rules:
All trekkers must have travel insurance that covers:
- Trekking at high altitude (up to 5,200 meters)
- Helicopter rescue
- Medical care in Nepal
Check your insurance policy carefully because many do not cover trekking above 3,000 meters or emergency rescue.
Health Preparation & Personal Medical Kit
Before you start the trek, get ready by taking care of your health at home.
Before the Trek:
- See your doctor for a full check-up, especially if you have health problems
- Talk about altitude sickness, current medicines, and emergency medicines like Diamox or antibiotics
- Make sure your vaccinations are up to date, such as tetanus, hepatitis A/B, and typhoid
What to Carry in Your Medical Kit:
We bring group safety gear, but each person should have their own kit with:
- Basic first aid items like band-aids and antiseptic
- Personal medicines for conditions like blood pressure, diabetes, or asthma
- Oral rehydration salts or electrolyte tablets
- Antibiotics prescribed by your doctor
- Blister care items like Compeed pads or moleskin
- Pain relief medicine like ibuprofen
- Medicine for nausea and diarrhea
Being prepared keeps you safe and independent on the trail.
Your safety on the Manaslu Circuit is very important to us. We plan every part of your trip carefully, from helping your body adjust to the height to having fast emergency plans ready. With our experienced team and safety systems, you can enjoy the trek knowing you are well cared for.
Expert Tips from Our Professional Manaslu Trekking Guides
Our experienced guides know this trail very well. They bring knowledge about the culture and local life. Here are their best tips to help you trek smarter, safer, and with respect.
Local Culture and Customs
Respect is very important in the sacred areas of Manaslu. Our guides want trekkers to know:
- Dress modestly, especially in monasteries or villages. Cover your shoulders and knees, even if it is warm
- Always ask before taking photos of people, especially monks and elders
- Walk clockwise around mani walls, chortens, and stupas as a sign of respect in Buddhist culture
- Learn a few local greetings like:
- “Namaste” (hello and goodbye in Nepali)
- “Tashi Delek” (good wishes in Tibetan)
- Avoid loud or disruptive behavior near religious places or during prayers
“The people of Manaslu are kind and proud of their culture. A smile, a polite nod, or a few words in their language opens hearts and doors.” — Pema Tamang, Senior Guide
Trail Advice: Pacing, Terrain, and River Crossings
The Manaslu Circuit is hard but beautiful. Our guides say:
- Use a “Nepali flat” pace, meaning you go up or down all the time, so keep a steady speed and don’t rush
- On long climbs, take small steady steps; when going down, lean slightly forward and use trekking poles for balance
- Suspension bridges may seem scary at first. Look straight ahead, walk steadily, and don’t stop in the middle
- Be careful near areas with landslides, especially after Lokpa. Always listen to your guide’s advice there
“Your pace should let you enjoy the view, not just race to the end. The trail will challenge you, but it rewards those who listen to their body and the mountains.” — Lakpa Sherpa, Mountain Guide
High-Altitude Tips from the Pros
Besides normal ways to get used to altitude, our guides use some special tips:
- Practice “pressure breathing” by exhaling forcefully through lips pressed together to help oxygen use
- Eat light meals with many carbohydrates (like dal bhat, porridge, chapatis) and avoid heavy, fatty foods that are hard to digest
- Check if you are drinking enough water by looking at your urine; pale yellow is best
- Don’t hide early signs of altitude sickness—tell your guide right away, even if symptoms seem small
“Altitude affects everyone in different ways. The key is to stay hydrated, eat well, and always be honest about how you feel. A good guide will change plans to keep you safe.” — Karma Gurung, Altitude Specialist Guide
Important Gear for Success on Manaslu: Guide Recommendations
After many treks, our guides know what gear really works. Here is their list:
- Base layers made from merino wool or synthetic material that wick away sweat (do not use cotton)
- A good down jacket with 800+ fill power for cold nights, even inside teahouses
- A sleeping bag rated for -10°C to -15°C because blankets in teahouses are not warm enough at high altitude
- Strong, broken-in trekking boots with ankle support. Recommended brands: Lowa Renegade, La Sportiva Nucleo, Salomon Quest
- Trekking poles, very important for going down and on tricky parts like icy patches near Larkya La
- A headlamp for early morning pass crossing days, plus extra batteries
- Use dry bags or ziplock bags to keep your gear dry inside your duffel bag
“You don’t need the most expensive gear—you need reliable and tested essentials. Invest in warmth, comfort, and durability. That is what helps you cross Larkya La with a smile.” — Sonam Lama, Lead Trekking Guide
Manaslu Circuit Trek FAQ's
The Manaslu Circuit is medium to hard. There is no technical climbing, but the height (up to 5,160 meters at Larkya La Pass), long days of walking, and steep paths need good fitness. It helps to have done some trekking before.
The best seasons are:
- Spring (March to May): good weather and blooming rhododendrons
- Autumn (mid-September to November): clear skies and great mountain views
- Avoid the monsoon season (June to August) and the coldest winter (late December to February) because of heavy rain or snow.
Manaslu Circuit is a teahouse trek. You will stay in simple guesthouses run by locals. Expect:
- Rooms shared by two people with wooden beds
- Shared dining rooms
- Shared squat toilets
- Some hot showers, usually heated by solar power and extra cost
Yes. The area is restricted. You must have a licensed guide and at least two trekkers (not counting the guide). Trekking alone without a guide is not allowed.
Altitude sickness (AMS) is a risk. To avoid it:
- Go up slowly and take rest days to get used to the height
- Drink more than 4 liters of water daily
- Know the symptoms: headache, nausea, tiredness, dizziness
- Go down immediately if symptoms do not go away
- You can take Diamox if your doctor agrees
The cost is usually between $1,200 and $2,000 or more depending on the services and group size. Packages often include:
- Permits and fees for guides and porters
- Transport by jeep to and from the trailheads
- Places to stay and meals during the trek
- Emergency help and support
- Costs not included are insurance, personal gear, drinks, snacks, and tips.
You need three permits for this trek:
- Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (RAP)
- Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP)
- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
Yes. Both treks go to similar heights, but Manaslu is more remote. The days of trekking are longer, and there are fewer rest stops. The Larkya La Pass at 5,160 meters is often harder than Annapurna’s Thorong La because the climbs are steeper and there are fewer places to get used to the height near the pass.
We carry a satellite phone to communicate from remote areas. In emergencies:
- Helicopter evacuation can be arranged if the weather allows it
- The guides have first aid training
- Your travel insurance must cover rescue at high altitudes
Yes, but both are limited and cost extra. You can expect:
- Paid Wi-Fi in bigger villages like Samagaon and Samdo
- Charging powered by solar panels or generators (it is good to bring a power bank)
- No internet or charging in higher areas like Dharmasala
Teahouses serve:
- Dal Bhat (rice, lentils, and curry), which is the main meal
- Pasta, noodles, soups, momos (dumplings), and pancakes
- Meat is limited and is only recommended in lower villages
- Tea, coffee, and snacks
- Most meals have a lot of carbohydrates to give you energy for trekking.
The trek is about 177 kilometers (110 miles) from Machha Khola to Dharapani. The distance may change depending on side trips and your exact route.
Trekkers should have:
- Good heart and lung fitness
- Ability to walk 6 to 8 hours every day
- Some experience with trekking before
- It is very helpful to prepare by hiking, climbing stairs, and doing endurance exercises.
Yes. Most plans include at least one rest day in Samagaon to get used to the height. More rest days can be added if the weather is bad or if someone feels unwell.
Yes. Your insurance must:
- Cover trekking at high altitudes (up to 5,200 meters)
- Include emergency helicopter rescue
- Be valid for the whole trip
- You will need to show proof of insurance before starting the trek.
- Lower areas (700–2,000 meters): 10 to 25°C during the day, 5 to 10°C at night
- Middle areas (2,000–3,500 meters): 5 to 15°C during the day, -5 to 5°C at night
- High areas (above 4,000 meters): -5 to 10°C during the day, down to -15°C at night
- The wind can make it feel colder, and weather can change quickly.
No. Solo trekking is not allowed because this is a restricted area. You must have:
- A licensed guide
- At least one other person in your group
Using drones is very limited in conservation and restricted areas. You must:
- Get special permits from the Department of Tourism and local authorities
- Arrange this with your trekking agency before the trek
- Flying a drone without permission can lead to fines or the drone being taken away.
Yes, if you have extra time. The Tsum Valley offers:
- A deeper experience of Tibetan Buddhist culture
- Quiet and beautiful landscapes
- Unique monasteries and kind local people
- You should add 5 to 7 days to your trip to see this special area.
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Group Size2-10
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RegionManaslu
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DifficultyChallenging
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Max Altitude5167 m / 16752 ft (Larkya Pass)
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AccommodationTeahouse
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TransportationTeahouse